Halal Certified. Kumar D, Verma AK, Chatli MK, Singh R, Kumar P, et al. International Journal of Research Studies in Biosciences 4: 13-25. Also, lower content of B-casein, lack of B-lactoglobulin and presence of protective protein make camel milk suitable for to maintain immune system and brain development [59]. The two main active components in camel milk are lactoferrin and immunoglobulins, proteins that may give camel milk its immune-boosting properties (22). / Lung Specialist, Orthopedic Cities, City Researchers studied a community in India that has zero cases of diabetes and concluded that it was likely due to their regular consumption of camel milk., Camel milk protects against diabetes and improves its symptoms by:. Camel milk is very expensive. Also, it was found that camel milk contains substances that work on eliminating hepatitis C virus. Our immune system produces antibodies to fight infection-causing microbes and one such simple, yet effective immune booster is Camel milk. Some of the enzymes can be utilized as an indicator to ensure the quality of the milk. Here are 6 benefits of camel milk and 3 downsides. Singh R, Ghorui S, Sahani M (2006) Camel's milk: Properties and Processing Potential. And now, in the United States, as the milk is getting a toehold, demand is outstripping . Camel milk can almost always replace other types of milk. Medication With Camel's Milk And Urine Is A Prophetic Sunnah And A Medical Miracle. Rich in nutrients. 1938, 25 Safar 1425 AH/15 April 2004 CE, about the diseases which can be treated with camel's milk, as proven by experience, it says that there are many benefits in camel's milk. Furthermore, it contains vitamins like C, A, B2 and high level of vitamin C and rich in zinc and magnesium. Mal G, Sena DS, Sahani M (2007) Changes in chemical and macro-minerals content of dromedary milk during lactation. You can drink camel milk at any time of the day, but it is best to have it in the morning. Anas b. International Journal of Research Studies in Biosciences 11: 23-29. Medical Complex Hospital, Surgimed Labs in Lahore, Labs in The influence of camel milk consumption and its effect on the skin has been of concern of researchers. Oontni Kay Doodh kay Faiday (Camel Milk Benefits) in Urdu. Contact Supplier Request a quote. Additionally, it is also high in several vitamins and minerals, including Vitamin A, B, C, E, Calcium and Kalium. It has been stated that since this bacterium is from tuberculosis family and camel milk can be utilized to treat this bacterium. Camel urine is a liquid by-product of metabolism in a camel's anatomy.Urine from camels has been used in the as prophetic medicine for centuries, being a part of ancient Bedouin practices. This is because there is a good bacteria content, salt, and urea in the urine camel. 200/ 110 Gram. Another milk alternative is gaining . Camel plays in important livestock which produced milk longer than any other ruminant under harsh condition of desert ecosystem. (2005) Camel milk as an adjunct to insulin therapy improves long-term glycemic control and reduction in doses of insulin in patients with type-1 diabetes: a 1 year randomized controlled trial. Its also a good source of healthy fats, such as long-chain fatty acids, linoleic acid, and unsaturated fatty acids, which may support brain and heart health (3, 4). Abu-Lehiya I (1997) Composition of camel milk. 6. Study conducted on the effect of camel milk on multiple drug resistance patients with tuberculosis concluded that camel milk can act as an adjuvant nutritional supplement in multiple drug resistance patients [8]. Secondly, insulin from camel milk is lipid- capsulated that makes it enable to pass through digestive system to be absorbed into blood stream. Some of camel milk's health benefits are: General well-being: The numerous nutrients help promote the body's natural defenses. The prophet (PBUH) has recommended camel milk for some diseases such as skin disease as remedy. Sahani MS The Indian camel, NRCC, Bikaner 59-73. Thirdly, presence some other elements in camel milk imparts anti-diabetic traits to it [38]. This can ease the nutrients absorption in the intestine. Therefore, some people avoid camel milk and other types of animal-based milk due to ethical concerns. The first group received camel milk and usual care including diet, exercise and insulin and the second group received insulin and usual care. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. J Dairy Res 78: 471-478. https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=controllers.marham.marhammed&hl=en Mint. Journal of Camel Practice and Research 9: 43-45. Nutrition & Food Science 46: 217-227. If you have a milk allergy and you're looking for an alternative, you can try: Make sure that what you choose is fortified with vitamin D and calcium. This risk is especially concerning for high-risk populations, such as pregnant women, children, older adults, and those with compromised immune systems (38, 39, 40). You can continue to layer your parfait until you're satisfied. Muyldermans S, Cambillau C, Wyns L (2001) Recognition of antigens by single-domain antibody fragments: the superfluous luxury of paired domains. Maryam is a Nutritionist who firmly believes in the power of words. Nguyen CT, Fairclough DL, Noll RB (2016) Problem-solving skills training for mothers of children recently diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder: A pilot feasibility study. This article takes a detailed look at the science behind the A1 vs A2 milk debate. About 5.3 million tons of the stuff is produced around the world each year, mostly coming out of Somalia. House Hospital, Health Karachi, Labs in Trends in Food Science & Technology 62: 49-58. Camel milk products like soft cheese, yogurt, and butter are not widely available due to challenges in processing that are attributed to the composition of camel milk (35). Since 2012, the WHO has documented 1,190 cases of MERS with . There are a number of possible suggestions regarding the insulin of the camel milk; firstly, insulin of the camel milk possesses special traits that make absorbed easily into circulations comparing to other sources. J Dairy Res 59: 169-175. One difference from cow milk is that camel milk has "less amount of carbohydrates, which is good for diabetic patients," said Anshu Chaturvedi, Head Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Fortis Escorts Hospital, Jaipur. After the spread of MERS-CoV infections, the World Health Organization urged people to refrain from drinking "raw camel milk or camel urine or eating meat that has not been properly cooked". The milk carries a high risk of harmful organisms, as its most often sold raw. J Dairy Res 75: 8-12. el Agamy EI, Ruppanner R, Ismail A, Champagne CP, Assaf R (1992) Antibacterial and antiviral activity of camel milk protective proteins. Therefore, this review focuses on the composition of camel milk and miraculous and medicinal aspect of camel milk in treating some diseases. For instance, in cow milk Alkaline phosphatase is used an indicator for proper pasteurization since it is deactivated at 72 . Protein, calorie and carb content present in the camel milk make the milk comparable to whole cow's milk. It inhibits the growth of E. coli, K. pneumoniae, Clostridium, H.pylori, S. aureus, and C. albicans, organisms that can cause severe infections (22). Whats more, one rat study found that camel milk protected against leukopenia (low white blood cell count) and other side effects of cyclophosphamide, a toxic anticancer drug. Whatever their reasons, I'm glad they did because I've been applying camel milk face masks for two weeks now, and my skin is noticeably softer, clearer, and brighter. 3 grams of saturated fat. Otherwise, you run the risk of your camel milk making you sick. It is also used in the prevention of dandruff," Zakir . In places where camel milk is gaining interest, demand is exceeding supply (36). Camel milk has some unique benefits that make it a healthier choice than cow milk. United States. It contains a series of protective proteins such as immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin A, which help build a stronger immune system [3]. The results revealed that the blood glucose in the first group decreased as well as hemoglobin and insulin requirement. ", Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine: "Camel Milk as a Potential Therapy as an Antioxidant in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Galali Y, Al-Dmoor HM (2019) Miraculous Properties of Camel Milk and Perspective of Modern Science. 11 grams of carbohydrates. Another health benefit of camel milk is that it has immune system boosting qualities. Also, prophet Muhammad (PBUH) has recommend camel in his speech (hadith). Jilo K, Tegegne D (2016) Chemical Composition and Medicinal Values of Camel Milk. All Rights Reserved. Country of Origin: Made in India. Camel milk reduces autism symptoms in children. Surgeon, Neuro This creamy, delicious full-bodied milk contains just 7.5g of fat and 10.8g of protein per 300ml and can be enjoyed by the whole family. Shabo Y, Barzel R, Yagil R (2008) Etiology of Crohn's disease and camel milk treatment. Studies have shown that camel milk works to combat and eradicate the cancer cells (HepG2-MCF7), because camel milk contains high levels of lactoferrins, immunoglobulins and iron - binding glycoprotein. It has been reported that oxidative stress plays a crucial role in some neurological diseases; autism for instance. Across the globe, and especially in India, camel milk has cemented its stance as a superfood that has multifaceted benefits . Oontni ka Doodh is very popular milk in pakistan East Asian & Middle East Arab Countries, Because it has many Uses & Benefits as mentioned in Islam,beainka tammam amaraz mst for liver and stomach,Oontni Kay Doodh bohat sy amraz main istamal hota hy hamary piyary Nabi Pak (PBUH) nay is ko jigar ky tamam amraz main shifa qarar diya hy . It is obvious it can be treating with camel milk due to having bactericidal properties if camel milk with peptidoglycon recognition protein can combine to heal the disease [61]. Rich source of vitamins and minerals. One 8-oz. Ilse KR, Hanwant SR (2004) The camel in Rajasthan: Agrobiodiversity under threat. Jrad Z, El Hatmi H, Adt I, Khorchani T, Degraeve P, et al. London-UK. Camel VHH domains are better suited to enzyme inhibitors than human antibody fragments, thus offering a potential for viral enzymatic neutralization [19]. It has also been stated that camel milk bioactive peptides may exert anti-microbial, anti-oxidative, anti-hypertensive, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory activities [54]. Inclusion of peptidoglycon recognition protein in the milk was firstly found in camel milk which can fight breast cancer through of take over metastasis [39]. RRP: $29.50 (100g), $57.00 (200g), $269.29 (1kg) Buy online. Camel VHH has a long Complementary Determining Region (CDR3) loop, compensating for absence of the VL conventional antibodies rarely show a complete neutralizing activity against enzyme antigens [18]. No chemicals added: With 5 times the amount of Vitamin C in camel's milk, and full of iron, camel's milk needs no . Therefore, camel milk is extraordinary in terms of antioxidative agents, antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, anti-hepatitis, anti-arthritis, treatment for paratuberculosis, preventing aging, remedy for autoimmune diseases and cosmetics. Riechmann L, Muyldermans S (1999) Single domain antibodies: comparison of camel VH and camelised human VH domains. The scholars who said that there is a reason for it mentioned a number of reasons, including the following: 1.The camel has a devilish nature, so whoever eats its meat will develop some devilish energy as a result; so it is prescribed to do wudoo' so as to take away that energy. Camel milk lacks -lactoglobulin and used as an option for the individuals intolerant to lactose of cow's milk. This is why camel milk is often given to malnourished children in many cultures. (1998) Molecular cloning and characterization of the mouse tag7 gene encoding a novel cytokine. Agrawal R, Jain S, Shah S, Chopra A, Agarwal V (2011) Effect of camel milk on glycemic control and insulin requirement in patients with type 1 diabetes: 2-years randomized controlled trial. Study Confirms MERS Spreads from Camels to People. The influence of enzymatic hydrolysis and digestive of casein from camel milk and beta casein on their antioxidants and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory traits was studies. Camel milk may be a better choice for people with lactose intolerance or cows milk allergy. The FDA also significantly limits imports of camel milk to the United States, driving up the price of consumer products. Journal of Camel Practice and Research 14: 195-197. View Table 2. The study proposes that camel milk intake could be significantly important to decrease the oxidative stress through changing the concentration of anti-oxidative enzymes non-enzymatic anti-oxidants molecules, hence reduced the signs of autism in children [58]. But, amid the many such dos and don'ts, did you know about the benefits of camel milk for diabetics? There is a single V domain (VHH). 2005-2023 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. The importance of camel milk in the treatment some diseases such as; malaria, jaundice, gastrointestinal disorder and strong cough (pneumonia) [3] and tuberculosis [4] has been studied and confirmed. Camel milk is extraordinary in terms of antioxidative agents, antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, anti-hepatitis, anti-arthritis, treatment for paratuberculosis, preventing aging, remedy for autoimmune diseases and cosmetics. 100% Natural. "The main way you manage camels is part of the reason why the milk is so expensive," says Lauren, explaining that the average price is . Ueda T, Sakamaki K, Kuroki T, Yano I, Nagata S (1997) Molecular cloning and characterization of the chromosomal gene for human lactoperoxidase. (2011) Biological activity of camel milk casein following enzymatic digestion. Camel milk is rich in vitamin C and protective proteins such as lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase, immunoglobulins and lysozyme. Food allergies and other therapeutic benefits of camel milk. It has been reported that that camel milk Furthermore, it contains Zinc which play an important role in the maintenance and improvement of immune system. Vitamin C is an essential element in the production of collagen, which protects the skin from environmental pollution, which causes wrinkles, fine-skinned skin, and age spots. Whats more, camel milk has been used to treat diarrhea caused by rotavirus for hundreds of years. Camel milk has several scientifically-proven health benefits and properties, including: Insulin-like factors that prevent a spike in blood sugar. By contrast, organic cow's milk costs . Camel Milk Benefits in Islam. All rights reserved. There were 19 million camel's population worldwide according to FAO statistics in which 15 million of them are in Africa and 4 million in Asia. Hospital, Saleem vdf Hochschulverlag AG an der ETH Zurich. After consulting dermatologists, I'm certain: Camel milk's benefits for your skin might outweigh those of acid exfoliators, hydrating masks, and vitamin C serums all . If you want to try camel milk but cannot find it locally, you can purchase it online in powdered or frozen form. There is some evidence that A2 milk is healthier than A1 milk. Khan AA, Alzohairy MA, Mohieldein AH (2013) Antidiabetic effects of camel milk in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. If youre finding cows, Toned milk was developed in India to improve the nutritional profile of buffalo milk. Camel Milk Nutrition. Promote Heart Health. Camel milk - an immunity booster that you must add to your breakfast. But plasma insulin and insulin antibodies did not undergo significant changes in both groups. The possibility of assistance in the treatment of cancer. Camel milk is different from other ruminant milk different ways. If you do purchase it, make sure that what you get is pasteurized. his camels, and drink their milk and urine (as a medicine). Camel has been mentioned in Quran in different places and described a miracle of almighty God. The vitamins A and E seems to be low comparing to the cow milk. J Immunol Methods 231: 25-38. Some researchers studied the effect of camel milk in the treatment of diarrhea. Camel milk also contains lactoferrin and its activity is ranged from 95 to 250 ml/dl (more than other ruminants) which can inhibit the growth of infectious microbes and takes part in the immune system [20]. Many health professionals do not recommend consuming raw milk in general due to the high risk of food poisoning (3, 38). Another study found that adults with type 1 diabetes who drank 2 cups (500 ml) of camel milk daily in addition to diet, exercise, and insulin treatment saw lower blood sugar and insulin levels than those not given camel milk. Eur J Biochem 243: 32-41. Centre, Khan There's ahadith indicating permissibility of eating camel, e.g. (1997) Affinity selection of a camelized V (H) domain antibody inhibitor of hepatitis C virus NS3 protease. The results showed that drinking camel milk had significant decrease in blood glucose and Hb level. . Furthermore, it was estimated that out of this population, nearly 17 million are believed to be one-humped dromedary camels and 2 million two-humped [1]. That's why Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) recommended camel milk for the treatment of skin as mentioned in the introduction. ", Camel Milk Association: Did You Know?}, Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice: "Zero Prevalence of Diabetes in Camel Milk Consuming Raica Community of North-West Rajasthan, India. It is exceptional in terms of antioxidant, antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, anti-hepatitis, and anti-arthritis properties. Camel milk contains lactoferrin, immunoglobulins, and camel whey protein, which may be responsible for its ability to fight organisms and boost immunity. American camel milk is said to have a sweet, slightly salty, and creamy taste, while camel milk from the Middle East has a more nutty and smoky flavor. Almahdy O, El-Fakharany EM, El-Dabaa E, Ng TB, Redwan EM (2011) Examination of the activity of camel milk casein against hepatitis C virus (Genotype-4a) and its apoptotic potential in hepatoma and HeLa cell lines. The benefits of camel milk have always been known to their rearers. The clinical effectiveness and value of camel milk as a therapeutic agent is currently unclear. The recent increase in interest in camel milk has been led by . The results revealed that when camel milk is drunk and hydrolyzed, the generated peptides can role as natural antioxidants and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors [40]. Males and camel milk consumers had a significantly higher knowledge about the health benefits of camel milk compared to females and non-consumers (P < 005). It has been reported that peptidoglycon recognition protein can role as anti-cancer activity against breast cancer through controlling metastasis [6]. Milk 101: Nutrition Facts and Health Effects, Goat Cheese: Nutrition, Benefits and Recipe Ideas, 9 Evidence-Based Health Benefits of Almonds. Reducing fasting blood sugar. No additives or preservatives. Light chains (VL) are not present. Camel Milk: , . Khler-Rollefson I, Mundy P, Mathias E (2001) A field manual of camel diseases: traditional and modern health care for the dromedary, ITDG publishing. According to research, camel milk was prescribed to treat diseases in the old times. Al-Ayadhi LY, Elamin NE (2013) Camel milk as a potential therapy as an antioxidant in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This makes camel a significant animal in the desert for as source of vitamin C where other sources of the vitamin are scarce difficult to plant. 2019 Galali Y, et al. For instance, presence of insulin in the camel milk could work as anti-hypoglycemic agent regulates B-cells functions [5]. Camel milk is fairly versatile and can replace other types of milk in most cases. Camel milk lacks -lactoglobulin and used as an option for the individuals intolerant to lactose of cow's milk. Acta Alimentaria 44: 609-616. Eur J Clin Nutr 65: 1048-1052. Secondly Possessing strong anti-oxidant and antimicrobial activity by camel milk, enables it to reduce the inflammation of liver and healthy functioning of liver. Consequently, camel is an evitable source of the vitamin in population diet in these areas [15]. Research shows that camel milk is better tolerated by people with lactose intolerance and allergies to cows milk. Since many of these compounds have antimicrobial properties . These results support the immune-boosting properties of the milk (23). Camel milk can be recognized by low level of fat and cholesterol, inclusion of vitamins and minerals and important source of insulin. The anti-carcinogenic properties of camel milk could be due to a number of reasons. Breitling L (2002) Insulin and anti-diabetes activity of camel milk. Morin DE, Rowan LL, Hurley WL (1995) Comparative study of proteins, peroxidase activity and N-acetyl--D-glucosaminidase activity in llama milk. Camel milk has a lot of anti-oxidants. J Immunoassay Immunochem 28: 267-277. Camels milk can be compared to whole cows milk in terms of calories, protein, and carbohydrates. Its also high in zinc, which may help improve insulin sensitivity (13, 17, 18, 19). It has recently gained attention as a health food in more developed countries. View Table 4. The enzymes and their activity in the camel milk are presented in the Table 3. read more. However, if you have diabetes, consult your doctor before trying any new remedy. (2017) Inhibitory effect of camel milk on Cronobacter sakazakii. Camel's milk also has less than half the saturated fat as cow's milk, 3 grams vs. 8 grams. Despite that these findings provide . It contains insulin-like protein, which may be responsible for its anti-diabetic activity. Insulin in camel milk is safe and efficacious in improving long-term glycemic control in diabetic patient. May be a better option for people with lactose intolerance or milk allergies, 4. The health benefits of camel milk are numerous. Latif Hospital, Akram Habib HM, Ibrahim WH, Schneider-Stock R, Hassan HM (2013) Camel milk lactoferrin reduces the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells and exerts antioxidant and DNA damage inhibitory activities. Camel milk is significantly more expensive than cows milk, for various reasons. This means that camels are being imported to areas in which they dont traditionally live, such as the United States, where camel dairy farms are being created to produce milk on a larger scale (44). It causes several symptoms such as weight loss, stomach pain, vomiting or diarrhea. They complained to the Prophet and he said to them: 'If you go out to where the charity camels graze, and drink from their urine and milk.'. Proc 2. Camel meat remains a popular delicacy today and is served to commemorate significant occasions such as Eid and National Day. Furthermore, presenting lactoperoxidase with activity ranging from 2.23 0.01 U/ml of milk could role as antimicrobial activity particularly on gram negative bacteria [21]. read more about Immunity boosting Foods to Fight Flu, book an appointment with Nutritionist Aroosa Toussef, online booking facility through the website, : , : , , What is Dermatology & Cosmetology in Pakistan, What is Gastroenterology: Everything You Need to Know, What is Hepatology: Everything You Need to Know, What is Maternal Fetal Medicine: Everything You Need to Know, What is Ophthalmology: Everything You Need to Know in 2021, What is Orthopedic: Everything You Need to Know in 2021, What is Psychiatry & Psychology in Pakistan. Book an appointment now to answer all your queries. Agrawal RP, Budania S, Sharma P, Gupta R, Kochar DK, et al. ", Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations: "III. Markiewicz-Grka I, Zawadzki M, Januszewska L, Hombek-Urban K, Pawlas K (2011) Influence of selenium and/or magnesium on alleviation alcohol induced oxidative stress in rats, normalization function of liver and changes in serum lipid parameters. Due to the superior properties of CM to cow milk, the consumption of ice cream made from CM may be preferable to the cow milk product. Alwan A, Tarhuni A (2000) The effect of camel milk on Mycobacterium tuberculosis in man. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 68: 176-177. This peptide act as natural anti-oxidants and ACE inhibitors [40]. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Camel milk is not very popular compared to the milk of animals like cows, buffaloes, goats, and plants, but it has numerous health benefits. Get Quote. Also, it has been reported that the fatty acids in camel mostly composed of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (C14-C18) than short chains (C4-C14). Get Quote. Journal of Food Safety. It contains two to three times more than cow milk does [14]. Red Radish Recipes Indian | Camel Milk Benefits In Islam | Instant Veg Recipes/VLOG#newvlog #vegrecipe #camelmilk HI EVERYONEToday I share new vlog on my you. J Biomed Biotechnol 2012: 1-9. American Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 3: 151-158. In various cultures alongside its benefits as food, camel milk has a long history of use as medicine due to its therapeutic ability which attributes to its components particularly vitamin C [2]. In the United States, where camel milking operations are new, there are only a few thousand camels. 1. This is a detailed article about milk. Autism Help. One man I spoke to suffers from Common Variable Immune Deficiency and swears by it being a staple in his diet. Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind. Most of the evidence is anecdotal, though a few small studies indicate potential benefits for improving autistic behaviors (25, 26). Half cup of camel milk provides you with 50 calories, 3 grams protein, 3 grams fat, 5 grams carbs, 29% of the daily value thiamine, 8% of the daily value riboflavin, 16% of the daily value calcium, 6% of the daily value of potassium, 6% of the daily value phosphorus and 5% of the daily value vitamin C. 2. Agarwal R, Swami S, Beniwal R, Kochar D, Sahani M, et al. Mal G, Sena DS, Jain V, Sahani M (2006) Therapeutic value of camel milk as a nutritional supplement for multiple drug resistant (MDR) tuberculosis patients. Research suggests that the milk contains antibodies that help treat this diarrheal disease, which is especially common in children (12). Mati A, Senoussi-Ghezali C, Ahmed Zennia SS, Almi-Sebbane D, El-Hatmi H, et al. In an article by Dr Ahlaam al-'Awadi, which was published in al-Da'wah magazine, issue no. Strengthens the Immune System. Compared to cows milk, Camel Milk has naturally occurring Vitamins D and C. Camel Milk has fewer calories, less bad cholesterol, and lacks the A1 casein protein and lactoglobulin in cow's milk which makes it suitable for those with lactose intolerance and food allergies in milk. Israel Journal of Veterinary Medicine 61: 88-91. Camel milk content is higher in insulin, whey acidic protein, peptidoglycon recognition protein, B-lactose albumin, casein micelles, whey and Omega-7 comparing to caws milk. It's not too sweet, and drinking it won't cause an upset stomach either. Sharma C, Singh C (2014) Therapeutic value of camel milk - a review. We include products we think are useful for our readers. Camel milk is more expensive than other types of milk, as demand outweighs supply in most Western countries. Camel milk has been shown to lower blood sugar and improve insulin sensitivity in people with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes (13, 14, 15, 16). They survive on it when out grazing their caravans for days. Journal of Camel Practice and Research 15: 55-59. The camel is an animal can be used for multi-purposes with high productions.
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